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Daily Dose Archives

We've migrated to a more flexible system for the running of Daily Dose but you can still get to the 7 years worth of archived content if you need to..

Browse by tag 'Journal'

Addiction News and Notes

Compiled by Peter Miller, Molly Jarvis and Louisa Strain [Addiction, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 13 Oct 09

Teenage drinking, alcohol availability and pricing: a cross-sectional study of risk and protective..

An opportunistic survey of 15-16 year olds (n=9,833) in North West England was undertaken to determine alcohol consumption patterns, drink types consumed, drinking locations, methods of access and harms encountered [BMC Public Health, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 12 Oct 09

Raising the standard: a response to the commentators

It is a challenge as well as an opportunity to respond to the thoughtful responses to our Common Standard essay [Addiction, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 12 Oct 09

Disclosure in the best interests of science? Or moral crusade?

The proposed Common Standard for Conflict of Interest raises a number of difficult practical and philosophical issues concerning how science progresses [Addiction, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 12 Oct 09

Supporting the need for rigorous enforceable disclosure policies for scientific journals

Unfortunately, some industries have been using scientific journals to disseminate biased science to defend its products for 100 years [Addiction, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 12 Oct 09

Towards a common standard for conflict of interest disclosure

The standard is part of a broader trend towards the professionalization of the scientific publishing enterprise, and at the same time an attempt to deal with the growing influence of conflict of interest in addiction science [Editorial, Addiction, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 12 Oct 09

Conflict of interest declarations: could a ‘traffic light’ system work?

The ‘traffic light’ solution proposes a tariff of conflicts of interest according to the potential risk of significant bias [Addiction, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 11 Oct 09

Effectiveness of community treatments for heroin and crack cocaine addiction in England…

The first 6 months of pharmacological or psychosocial treatment is associated with reduced heroin and crack cocaine use, but the effectiveness of pharmacological treatment is less pronounced for users of both drugs [Summary in Lancet, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 05 Oct 09

Can we prevent drug related deaths by training opioid users to recognise and manage overdoses?

Our findings confirm that training of bystanders constitutes a valuable resource in the assessment and management of opiate overdoses that may not otherwise be recognised or addressed [Harm Reduction Journal Abstract, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 29 Sep 09

Use of qualitative methods alongside randomised controlled trials of complex healthcare…

Qualitative studies alongside randomised controlled trials remain uncommon, even where relatively complex interventions are being evaluated {British Medical Journal, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 25 Sep 09

Cost-effectiveness of interventions to prevent alcohol-related disease and injury in Australia

To evaluate cost-effectiveness of eight interventions for reducing alcohol-attributable harm and determine the optimal intervention mix [Addiction abstract, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 22 Sep 09

Addiction News and Notes

Compiled by Peter Miller, Molly Jarvis and Louisa Strain [Addiction, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 22 Sep 09

‘Between pain and nothing, I choose nothing’: trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder and…

There is a growing epidemiological and clinical literature documenting the high prevalence of trauma and PTSD among people with SUD, particularly those who use opioids, sedatives or amphetamines [Addiction Editorial, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 22 Sep 09

Conversation with Michael A. H. Russell

Over a professional life-time he has made varied and fundamental contributions to the study of nicotine dependence – Michael sadly passed away in July [Addiction, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 22 Sep 09

Alcohol and social marketing

Is it time to stop peddling the myth? [Editorial, British Medical Journal, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 11 Sep 09

Editor’s Choice: Time for a ban on alcohol advertising

News that the UK has one of the highest rates of underage drinking and teenage pregnancy in the industrialised world comes in the same week that the BMA calls for a ban on alcohol advertising because of its damaging effects on young people [British Medical Journal, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 11 Sep 09

Effectiveness of Making Alcoholics Anonymous Easier: A group format 12-step facilitation approach

The effectiveness of Making Alcoholics Anonymous [AA] Easier (MAAEZ ), a manual-guided intervention designed to help clients connect with individuals encountered in AA, was tested [Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment Abstract, USA]

Tags: journalusa   Date: 07 Sep 09

Effect of withdrawal of co-proxamol on prescribing and deaths from drug poisoning in England and…

Major changes in prescribing after the announcement of the withdrawal of co-proxamol have had a marked beneficial effect on poisoning mortality involving this drug, with little evidence of substitution of suicide method related to increased prescribing of other analgesics [British Medical Journal, UK]

Tags: journaluk   Date: 02 Sep 09

Depression’s Evolutionary Roots

Two scientists suggest that depression is not a malfunction, but a mental adaptation that brings certain cognitive advantages [Scientific American, USA]

Tags: journalusa   Date: 31 Aug 09

Religiosity and decreased risk of substance use disorders: is the effect mediated by…

The association between religiosity and decreased likelihood of a substance use disorder does not appear to be substantively mediated by either social support or mental health status [Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology Online, USA]

Tags: journalusa   Date: 31 Aug 09

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